Author Topic: Front Differential Question  (Read 12008 times)

TimG102

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Front Differential Question
« on: June 04, 2016, 09:08:33 PM »
I was looking into what needed done to restore my front axle and I believe I came across a problem. It acts like the pinion is not meshing with the differential case gear. I pulled the drums off and was able to grab the end of the axles and spin them by hand. Everything there feels good, but the flange on the pinion does not turn. I then pulled the brakes, backing plate, knuckle, and axle from the passenger side. Everything looked good. When we spin the driver side axle I can look inside the pass side tube and see the splines rotating in opposite direction than driver side axle. I pulled the fill plug to look inside the differential. I can see the spider gears turning with the axle but not the main diff gear. I can spin the pinions flange by hand and it won’t turn the main diff gear either. I then tried to pull out the pinion assy. It comes out about a half an inch then binds up tight. So am I totally missing something, or do I just need to split the axle case and look inside ??
1944 Autocar M15A1 ( M16A1) Halftrack
(Being restored to an M3A1 confg)

steve1973

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #1 on: June 04, 2016, 09:21:40 PM »
I think you need to split the axle. Also, do you have a manual for this? They are very helpful. It'seems hard to say what is going on inside. Better to be safe than sorry.

scotty71

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #2 on: June 04, 2016, 09:35:19 PM »
You will need to split the diff. You have to remove the crown gear before you can remove the pinion gear assembly as the end bearing on the pinion shaft will get caught on the crown gear if you try to remove it first. And the pinion gear / shaft will have to be installed first when rebuilding.

TimG102

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #3 on: June 04, 2016, 09:58:04 PM »
I have been going by the TM 9-1710 Power Train and SNL ORD 9 manuals. I guess I was just nervous about splitting the axle if it was not needed. At least this way I can plan on changing the inner oil seals. Who has the best source for new gaskets and seals? Thanks
1944 Autocar M15A1 ( M16A1) Halftrack
(Being restored to an M3A1 confg)

Outsider

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #4 on: June 05, 2016, 07:12:58 AM »
If you are spinning the wheel on one side one way and the wheel on the other side is spinning in the opposite direction the pinion will not move. Only jack up one tire at a time and spin it and the pinion will have to move. If both tires are up it doesn't have to move. If the pinion is spun and the carrier doesn't spin then the pinion or ring gear is missing some teeth.

Steve
« Last Edit: June 05, 2016, 07:16:28 AM by Outsider »
Lots of green "junk" as my wife likes to call it.
Friends don't let friends buy Trailking Trailers!

col.halftrack

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #5 on: June 06, 2016, 09:07:04 AM »
 Just a note. The manuals I have are wrong in saying you can pull the pinion assembly without splitting the axle. There is a snap ring the holds the inner pinion bearing in place.
1941 White M2
1942 White M4A1 was M4
1942 Autocar M2A1
1942 Autocar M3-75
1943 White M13 rebuilt as M16
1943 Diamond T M3A1

TimG102

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #6 on: June 06, 2016, 07:29:47 PM »
Well I found the problem...More parts to add to the list.  I guess she had a harder life then I thought.
1944 Autocar M15A1 ( M16A1) Halftrack
(Being restored to an M3A1 confg)

Outsider

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #7 on: June 06, 2016, 08:15:56 PM »
Yep, The old missing teeth thing. That will cause that symptom every time.....Just remember it's only money. :o

Steve
Lots of green "junk" as my wife likes to call it.
Friends don't let friends buy Trailking Trailers!

spec4don

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #8 on: June 06, 2016, 11:12:31 PM »
Ohhhhh........OUCH!  >:( >:( >:(


Don G
1941 M2A1 not restored
1942 M3 Diamond T Mostly restored
1943 M3A1 Under restoration
1967 M51A2 Tractor
1945 WC 63 needs restoration
1967 M36 Long wheel base duece
1951 M135 GMC Fire truck conversion

TimG102

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #9 on: June 12, 2016, 07:57:58 AM »
Thanks for all the help so far. I am starting to look around for a few parts. Does any one have any of the items listed below?

Differential and Pinion gears
both outer flanges C85757
all the gaskets
1944 Autocar M15A1 ( M16A1) Halftrack
(Being restored to an M3A1 confg)

Tapper02

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #10 on: June 12, 2016, 09:51:05 AM »
Ouch is right Don...you took the words right out of my mouth!

Well Tim, at least you found the issue.  Nothing more frustrating than not being able to determine what is wrong with something.  Good luck with the repairs and keep us posted.

-Tom
1942 Diamond T M3 Halftrack
  (Being restored to an M3A1 configuration)
  Frame Number M31789
  Ordnance Number 3692
  Hood Number USA W403570-S
1944 Schelm Bros. M10 Ammunition Trailer
  Serial Number 16959
MVPA # 30507

steve-0

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #11 on: June 12, 2016, 04:10:15 PM »
i have some parts.

bud44750

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Re: Front Differential Question
« Reply #12 on: June 20, 2016, 05:22:58 PM »
out of that huge pile of axles would you happen to have an oil slinger. That's the one with many bolt holes that fits just inside the front axle and keeps any oil leaking from the front axle from getting on the brakes. sorry , I don't have access to the schematics right now or I'd give you a part number